![]() This ability to employ marine transportation became a significant factor in the refinery’s growth. By June 1902, the first cargo of crude oil was delivered to the Richmond wharf. An abandoned farmhouse served as the original headquarters for the Richmond Refinery staff during the plant’s early construction phase. At a tract of land just north of the village stretched 600 acres of rolling abandoned farmland. He found the ideal site along a dusty country road that terminated near a tiny railroad settlement called East Yards. Manufacturing supervisor William Rheem scouted the Bay Area for a location that would accommodate the new refinery and pipeline terminal. A complex of red brick buildings, the new plant contained 19 stills that could process 10,000 barrels of crude a day and had a tankage capacity of 185,000 barrels in its first year of operation.Ĭhevron’s earliest predecessor, the Pacific Coast Oil Company (PCO), needed a refinery large enough to develop its fuel oil business and capable of processing light as well as heavy crudes from Southern California fields. ![]() Built on a peninsula of low hills rising from San Francisco Bay, the refinery became the West Coast’s largest and most advanced plant upon its completion in July 1902.
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